Safer and effective alternatives to perfluoroalkyl-based surfactants in etching solutions for the semiconductor industry

26 Jun 2023 | J. Clean. Prod.

100 semiconductor manufacturers tested or adopted PFAS-free etching surfactants that showed superior wetting characteristics and predicted lower health harm compared to PFAS.

Flushing Home Plumbing Pipes Contaminated with Aqueous Film-Forming Foam Containing Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

24 Jun 2023 | J Environ Eng

Drinking water systems can be contaminated with AFFF through backflushing, and while flushing was found to reduce PFAS water concentrations 99.5-99.99%, PFAS were found to increase after stagnation likely due to PFAS adhered on water pipes.

Toward systematic understanding of adsorptive removal of legacy and emerging per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) by various activated carbons (ACs)

24 Jun 2023 | Environ Res

Particle size and surface properties of activated carbon affect their efficiency for PFAS removal, with increased efficiency when the activated carbon was chemically treated.

First Investigation of the Physiological Distribution of Legacy and Emerging Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Raw Bovine Milk According to the Component Fraction

22 Jun 2023 | Foods

In milk from 23 cows with no known PFAS exposure, PFOS was found in higher concentrations in cream compared to raw and skim milk, and PFBA was the most common PFAS detected.

Domestic Dogs and Horses as Sentinels of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Exposure and Associated Health Biomarkers in Gray's Creek North Carolina

20 Jun 2023 | Environ Sci Technol

Many PFAS were detected in dogs and horses in areas with documented PFAS contamination, and as in humans, liver and kidney health in domestic animals may be sensitive to long-term PFAS exposures.

Levels of PFAS concentrations in the placenta and pregnancy complications

20 Jun 2023 | Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

PFOA concentrations in the placenta appeared to be associated with adverse perinatal outcomes, consistent with findings for PFAS concentrations in blood.

[Report] Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in New Firefighter Turnout Gear Textiles

19 Jun 2023 | NIST

Total PFAS concentrations varied widely among each textile type, suggesting that the amount of PFAS present in new turnout gear may depend on the specific textiles used in gear manufacturing.

Plasma concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in pregnancy and breastfeeding duration in Project Viva

19 Jun 2023 | Sci. Tot. Env.

Higher plasma PFAS in pregnancy was associated with shorter breastfeeding duration.

Legacy and emerging per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances in polar regions

17 Jun 2023 | Curr. Opin. Green Sustain. Chem.

Glacier melting and sea ice retreat can act as secondary sources of PFAS in polar regions.

Estimation of Serum PFOA Concentrations from Drinking and Non–Drinking Water Exposures

16 Jun 2023 | EHP

PFAS-contaminated sites should be remediated and drinking water containing PFAS should be treated; however, to achieve meaningful reductions in serum PFAS, a comprehensive national approach must be undertaken to reduce PFAS exposures from all sources, including banning PFAS in food, consumer products, and other nonessential uses.

Close association of PFASs exposure with hepatic fibrosis than steatosis: evidences from NHANES 2017–2018

15 Jun 2023 | Ann Med

PFOS has been identified as a potential primary contributor to the development of PFAS-related hepatic fibrosis.

Estimated exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances during infancy and serum-adipokine concentrations in later childhood

14 Jun 2023 | Pediatr Res

Early childhood exposure to PFAS may affect later metabolic health by altering levels of hormones that affect growth and risk of developing obesity.

Occurrence of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Contamination of Food Sources and Aquaculture Organisms Used in Aquatic Laboratory Experiments

13 Jun 2023 | Environ Toxicol Chem

The most frequently detected PFAS in fish feed and aquaculture fathead minnows were PFCAs and PFOS, with freeze‐dried bloodworms and frozen brine shrimp being the most polluted.

Association between Serum Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Levels and Risk of Central and Peripheral Precocious Puberty in Girls

12 Jun 2023 | Environ Sci Technol

PFAS exposure was associated with a higher risk for early-onset puberty.

Mixtures of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) reduce the in vitro activation of human T cells and basophils

12 Jun 2023 | Chemosphere

Exposure to mixtures of PFAS at real-life human concentrations resulted in reduced functionality of human immune cells.