Emerging Contaminants and New POPs (PFAS and HBCDD) in Endangered Southern Resident and Bigg’s (Transient) Killer Whales (Orcinus orca): In Utero Maternal Transfer and Pollution Management Implications

13 Dec 2022 | ACS

7:3-fluorotelomer carboxylic acid was the primary PFAS detected in killer whales' skeletal muscle and liver samples in the Northeastern Pacific Ocean, followed by PFOS, PFOA, and PFHxS.

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in cord serum of newborns and their potential factors

12 Dec 2022 | Chemosphere

Maternal age, maternal education, diet, and nutritional supplementation during pregnancy can all affect umbilical serum exposure to PFAS.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure in melanoma patients: a retrospective study on prognosis and histological features

9 Dec 2022 | Environ Health

​​PFAS exposure based on geographical areas affected by PFAS contamination was associated with higher levels of cell replication in melanoma patients.

Human serum poly- and perfluoroalkyl substance concentrations and their associations with gestational diabetes mellitus

6 Dec 2022 | Environ Pollut

Higher serum PFAS concentrations were associated with gestational diabetes incidence in pregnant women, especially for PFOA, PFNA, PFHxS, and 6:2 Cl-PFESA.

Occurrence, partitioning and transport of perfluoroalkyl acids in gas and particles from the southeast coastal and mountainous areas of China

5 Dec 2022 | Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.

The longer the fluorinated carbon chain length of the PFAA, the more the PFAA tended to exist in the particulate phase, and PFAS in China can be widely spread through the atmosphere due to winter monsoon winds.

Infant formula and baby food as a source of perfluoroalkyl substances for infants

2 Dec 2022 | Environ Pollut

Total infant exposure to 14 PFAS from infant formula and baby food was found not to be a significant contributor to the tolerable weekly intake set by the EU.

Occurrence and removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in leachates from incineration plants: A full-scale study

2 Dec 2022 | Chemosphere

Using biological treatment and membrane filtration effectively moved over 95% of PFAS from the leachates from incineration plants, with physical entrapment, not biodegradation, as the main means of PFAS reduction.

Hydrogen-polarized vacuum ultraviolet photolysis system for enhanced destruction of perfluoroalkyl substances

1 Dec 2022 | JHM Letters

Hydrogen and UV light treatments were found to destroy PFOS and PFOA up to 95% in tap water in 45 minutes in laboratory conditions.

[Report] Synthetic Report on Understanding Side-Chain Fluoroianted Polymers and Their Life Cycle

1 Dec 2022

This report summarizes efforts by the OECD/UNEP Global PFC Group in synthesizing publicly available scientific and technical information on the life cycle of SCFPs, which are polymers with a non-fluorinated polymer backbone and with substructures.

Bayesian Estimation of Human Population Toxicokinetics of PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, and PFNA from Studies of Contaminated Drinking Water

1 Dec 2022 | Environ Health Perspect

A harmonized methodology was developed to determine the half-life and volume of distribution for PFOA, PFOS, PFNA, and PFHxS.

Maternal exposure to perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) during pregnancy: evidence of adverse maternal and fetoplacental effects in New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits

1 Dec 2022 | Toxicol Sci

PFBS exposure during gestation may lead to renal injury, hypertension in the mother, and decreased fetal growth.

Contaminants in fish from US rivers: Probability-based national assessments

28 Nov 2022 | Sci. Total Environ.

PFAS is detected in 95.2–99.7 % of fish samples annually.

Approaches to mixture risk assessment of PFASs in the European population based on human hazard and biomonitoring data

26 Nov 2022 | Int J Hyg Environ Health

The mixture risk assessments indicate that PFAS exposure is too high and may result in a human health risk.

[Letter] Global plastic treaty should address chemicals

24 Nov 2022 | Science

Out of more than 10,000 known plastics chemicals, at least 2400 are classified as toxic.

Systemic toxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA), and perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) in a murine model

23 Nov 2022 | Food Chem Toxicol

Dermal exposure to newer PFAS showed similar effects on the liver and immune system as oral PFAS exposure.