Membrane-based technologies for per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) removal from water: Removal mechanisms, applications, challenges and perspectives

21 Sep 2021 | Environ Int

Here we critically review and analyze the current state-of-the-art of membrane-based techniques for PFASs removal, including direct membrane filtrations, adsorption-based membranes, and hybrid membrane processes.

Absorption, distribution, and toxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the brain: a review

20 Sep 2021 | Environ Sci Process Impacts

PFAS exposure was found to bypass the body's defenses and potentially enter and accumulate in the human brain at varying levels.

Assessment of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in Biscayne Bay surface waters and tap waters from South Florida

17 Sep 2021 | Sci Total Environ

The average total PFAS was higher in tap water than in surface waters, whereas the most predominant and frequently detected PFAS were PFBA, PFBS, PFPeA, PFHxA, PFHxS, PFOA, and PFOS.

Determination of Perflourooctanoic Acid Toxicity in a Human Hepatocarcinoma Cell Line

14 Sep 2021 | J Health Pollut.

PFOA is potentially hepatotoxic by triggering programmed cell death.

Modelling the sorption behaviour of perfluoroalkyl carboxylates and perfluoroalkane sulfonates in soils

14 Sep 2021 | Sci Total Environ .

This study develops a new parametric model to predict the sorption of PFAS in soils, which can be linked to the disbursement of these contaminants.

Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in drinking water and risk for polycystic ovarian syndrome, uterine leiomyoma, and endometriosis: A Swedish cohort study

14 Sep 2021 | Environ Int .

Exposure to high levels of PFAS in drinking water was associated with an increased risk of reproductive harm

Harnessing electronic health records to study emerging environmental disasters: a proof of concept with perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)

14 Sep 2021 | NPJ Digit Med

This proof-of-concept study confirms that health records can be used to study human health and disease impacts of environmental disasters and produces equivalent disease-exposure knowledge to prospective epidemiology studies while remaining cost-effective.

Can Environmental Law Solve the 'Forever Chemical' Problem?

14 Sep 2021 | Wake Forest Law Review, Forthcoming

A proposal away from the reactive toxicity honor system in favor of a precautionary approach to environmental protection.

Temporal trends of perfluoroalkyl substances in an Australian wastewater treatment plant: A ten-year retrospective investigation

14 Sep 2021 | Sci. Tot. Env.

PFBA and 5:3 FTCA showed increasing concentrations between 2010 and 2020 with over 50% coming from industrial inputs.

Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances associates with an altered lipid composition of breast milk

14 Sep 2021 | Environ Int

Maternal exposure to PFAS impacts the nutritional quality of breast milk, which, in turn, may have a detrimental impact on the health and growth of the children later in life.

Prenatal and postnatal exposure to PFAS and cardiometabolic factors and inflammation status in children from six European cohorts.

14 Sep 2021 | Environ Int

Prenatal, rather than postnatal, PFAS exposure might contribute to increased obesity in children.

Evaluation of the acute toxicity and neurodevelopmental inhibition of perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) in zebrafish embryos

14 Sep 2021 | Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

High levels of PFHxA exposure was associated with permanent neurological damage in a human model organism.

Comparative characterization of microbial communities that inhabit PFAS-rich contaminated sites: A case-control study

14 Sep 2021 | J Hazard Mater

Soil microbial communities were found to have adverse reactions to PFAS which may put crops at risk.

Transport and environmental risks of perfluoroalkyl acids in a large irrigation and drainage system for agricultural production

11 Sep 2021 | Environ Int

Up to 40% of tolerant daily intake came from humans eating contaminated aquatic organisms.

Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Glucose Homeostasis in Youth

8 Sep 2021 | Environ Health Perspect

Youth exposure to PFHxS was associated with abnormal metabolism in females, especially after puberty.