Mass-Labeled Fluorotelomer Alcohol Fragmentation Gives "False Positive" for Nonlabeled Fluorotelomer Alcohols with Implications for Consumer Product Analysis

17 Jan 2022 | J Am Soc Mass Spectrom

Deuterium or hydrogen abstraction of some standards was found to produce a false positive when testing for FTOHs by chemical ionization mass spectrometry.

Exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid leads to promotion of pancreatic cancer

16 Jan 2022 | Carcinogenesis

PFOA was found to potentially ​​promote pancreatic cancer progression in a mice model.

Exposure of Preconception Couples to Legacy and Emerging Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances: Variations Within and Between Couples

16 Jan 2022 | Environ Sci Technol

Individual PFAS were generally correlated within couples though men often exhibited higher plasma concentrations, and PFAS exposure between different couples depended on annual household income, dwelling floor type, drinking water source, and living near farmlands.

Characterization of Per- and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Substances Present in Commercial Anti-fog Products and Their Adipogenic Activity

10 Jan 2022 | Environ Sci Technol

High concentrations of PFAS were detected in all measured anti-fog products, with FTEOs found to be a significant contributor to the adipogenic activity exhibited by the anti-fog sprays.

Prevalence and Implications of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Settled Dust

10 Jan 2022 | Curr Environ Health Rep

This review emphasizes the prevalence of PFAS in indoor dust - especially daycares and workplaces - with sources of PFAS including building materials and furnishings and consumer products.

Increased levels of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) during Hurricane Dorian on the east coast of Florida

10 Jan 2022 | Environ Res

Mean PFOS levels in surface water showed the greatest increase of 177% during the hurricane and returned to baseline levels after two days.

Disposition of Fluorine on New Firefighter Turnout Gear

10 Jan 2022 | Environ Sci Technol

Multiple analytical techniques revealed high concentrations of both volatile and nonvolatile PFAS in the outer layers, moisture barriers, and thermal layers of new turnout gear.

Quantitation of linear and branched perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids (PFSAs) in women and infants during pregnancy and lactation

10 Jan 2022 | Environ Int

A linear relation between PFSA concentrations in mothers at pregnancy week 18 and infants at six months was observed, suggesting that pregnancy and lactation are major excretion routes for PFSA, but accumulate in the infant.

Food, Beverage, and Feedstock Processing Facility Wastewater: a Unique and Underappreciated Source of Contaminants to U.S. Streams

9 Jan 2022 | Environ Sci Technol

Wastewater generated from food and beverage processing from 12 facilities in 17 states was found to contain 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonic acid and other PFAS at elevated concentrations.

Per-and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Substances (PFAS) Cycling within Michigan: Contaminated Sites, Landfills and Wastewater Treatment Plants

4 Jan 2022 | Water Research

Analysis of PFAS in Michigan waste found that landfill leachate is a primary source of PFAS to WWTPs, and treatment can increase PFAS concentrations up to 19x, yet long-chain PFAS like PFOA concentrate in biosolids.

Prenatal and postnatal exposure to emerging and legacy per-/polyfluoroalkyl substances: Levels and transfer in maternal serum, cord serum, and breast milk

4 Jan 2022 | Sci Total Environ

Most PFAS transfer more efficiently via the placenta than breastfeeding, but the one-month postnatal exposure to PFAS via breastfeeding was higher than prenatal exposure in utero.

Absorption and elimination of per and poly-fluoroalkyl substances substitutes in salmonid species after pre-fertilization exposure

4 Jan 2022 | Sci Total Environ

PFBA, PFBS, and GenX were eliminated faster than PFOS or PFOA in fish.

Analysis of the additional cost of addressing per-and polyfluoroalkyl substance contamination from landfill leachate by reverse osmosis membranes in Thailand

4 Jan 2022 | J. Water Process. Eng.

The net present cost to remove PFAS from landfill liquid waste using reverse osmosis was estimated to be between $392-578 million USD for a network of 111 landfills.

Change in global PFAS Cycling as a response of permafrost degradation to climate change

4 Jan 2022 | J. Hazard. Mater. Adv.

Permafrost is a likely source of PFAS pollution due to the freeze-thaw process, which changes the spatial distribution of different compounds of PFAS in permafrost depth.

Combined Use of Total Fluorine and Oxidative Fingerprinting for Quantitative Determination of Side-Chain Fluorinated Polymers in Textiles

3 Jan 2022 | ES&T

A method was developed to determine the side-chain fluorinated polymer concentrations in terms of the side chain mass, as opposed to fluorine equivalents, facilitating the estimation of the structure and quantity of PFAA degradation products in medical textiles.